The Arabian horse breed is one of the oldest and most influential horse breeds in the world. Known for their distinctive head shape with a broad forehead, large eyes and nostrils, and a small muzzle, Arabians are often considered one of the most beautiful horse breeds. They are medium-sized, usually standing between 14.1 and 15.1 hands high, and are known for their endurance, speed, intelligence, and strong bone structure. Arabians have a natural tendency for quick learning and a gentle disposition, making them suitable for a variety of equestrian activities including endurance riding, dressage, show jumping, and western events. Their coat colors can be bay, gray, chestnut, black, or roan. The Arabian breed has had a significant influence on many other horse breeds, contributing to their speed, refinement, endurance, and strong bone structure.